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Archives for October 2025

High-resolution ‘fingerprint’ images reveal a weakening Atlantic Ocean circulation (AMOC)

12 Oct 2025 by Stefan 160 Comments

The #AMOC is the reason for Europe’s mild climate. Evidence that it is slowing has been piling up over the years – it now is likely at its weakest in at least a millennium, and it may even be approaching a tipping point. Here I will show you the latest high-resolution images – and also discuss whether there is serious evidence speaking against an ongoing AMOC weakening.

Our regular readers are well aware of the Atlantic Meridional Overturning Circulation, or AMOC in short, a large-scale overturning motion of water along the whole Atlantic which transports a quadrillion Watts (that is 1015 W) of heat to the northern Atlantic, partly via the Gulf Stream. (If you are new to the topic, check out this article.)

Instabilities of the AMOC have produced some of the most dramatic climate changes in recent Earth history, well-known to paleo-climatologists (see e.g. my by now ancient review in Nature 2002), and concerns that we are destabilizing it by causing global warming has been rising sharply in expert circles in recent years (see last year’s open letter by 44 experts).

[Read more…] about High-resolution ‘fingerprint’ images reveal a weakening Atlantic Ocean circulation (AMOC)

Filed Under: Climate Science, Featured Story, Oceans

Unforced variations: Oct 2025

1 Oct 2025 by group 387 Comments

This month’s open thread. Lots of salient stuff this month so please try and stay focused and constructive!

Filed Under: Climate Science, Open thread, Solutions

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