• Skip to primary navigation
  • Skip to main content
  • Skip to primary sidebar
  • Skip to footer

RealClimate

Climate science from climate scientists...

  • Start here
  • Model-Observation Comparisons
  • Miscellaneous Climate Graphics
  • Surface temperature graphics
You are here: Home / Archives for Climate Science

Climate Science

Unforced Variations: Sep 2025

1 Sep 2025 by group

This month’s open thread. As usual try to remain substantive and avoid insults and personal attacks on other commenters. Any sock-puppetry or abusive comments will just be deleted on sight. Also, please don’t outsource your comments to ChatGPT – cut-and-pastes of long-winded LLM output are tedious and add precisely nothing to the conversation. There are real things happening in climate – please focus on them.

Filed Under: Climate Science, Open thread, Solutions

Critiques of the ‘Critical Review’

14 Aug 2025 by group

The first somewhat comprehensive reviews of the DOE critical review are now coming online.

[Read more…] about Critiques of the ‘Critical Review’

Filed Under: Climate impacts, Climate modelling, Climate Science, Communicating Climate, Featured Story, Greenhouse gases, In the News, Instrumental Record, Model-Obs Comparisons, Reporting on climate, skeptics Tagged With: climate change, DOE, Endangerment Finding, EPA

Unforced Variations: Aug 2025

1 Aug 2025 by group

This month’s open thread. Please try and stay focused on substance rather than personalities. There are many real issues that are particularly salient this month, and so maybe we can collectively try not to have the comments descend into tedium.

Note: Moderation will be applied to over-frequent and pointless commenters (you know who you are, and no, we don’t care to argue about it).

Filed Under: Climate Science, Open thread, Solutions

Are direct water vapor emissions endangering anyone?

31 Jul 2025 by group

In the EPA EF reconsideration document there is a section on p62 where they attempt to make the argument that the CO2 endangerment finding would also apply to direct water vapor emissions to the atmosphere, which is (according to them) obviously absurd. But both claims are bogus.

[Read more…] about Are direct water vapor emissions endangering anyone?

Filed Under: Aerosols, Carbon cycle, Climate impacts, Climate Science, Featured Story, Greenhouse gases, hydrological cycle, In the News Tagged With: Endangerment Finding, EPA, Water vapor

The Endangerment of the Endangerment Finding?

29 Jul 2025 by group

The EPA, along with the “Climate Working Group” (CWG) of usual suspects (plus Judith Curry and Ross McKitrick) at DOE, have just put out a document for public comment their attempt to rescind the 2009 Endangerment Finding for greenhouse gas emissions.

[Read more…] about The Endangerment of the Endangerment Finding?

Filed Under: Climate impacts, Climate modelling, Climate Science, Featured Story, Greenhouse gases, In the News, Instrumental Record, IPCC, Model-Obs Comparisons, Reporting on climate Tagged With: DOE, Endangerment Finding, EPA

National Climate Assessment links

21 Jul 2025 by group

For some reason, it has become hard to locate the various National Climate Assessments (NCAs) that have been produced by the USGCRP over the decades (and it’s pretty hard to find the USGRCP as well…). However, the reports are still accessible if you know where to look. So for future reference, here are all the links (and we’ve downloaded the pdfs locally so that they will always be available here).

NCA1 (2000)

  • Full report (via the internet archive) (via gov archive) (local pdf)

NCA2 (2009)

  • Full report (via the internet archive) (via gov archive) (local pdf)

NCA3 (2014)

  • Full Report (via the NOAA library) (local pdf)
  • Climate Science Supplement (via the internet archive) (local pdf)

NCA4 (2017)

  • Volume 1 Climate Science Special Report (via the NOAA library) (local pdf)
  • Volume 2 Impacts, Risks, and Adaptation in the United States (via the NOAA Library) (local pdf)

NCA5 (2023)

  • The NCA5 Atlas (via ESRI)
  • Full report (via the NOAA Library) (local pdf)

NCA6

There is no ongoing NCA6 process, even though it is mandated by Congress to be completed over the next few years. We’ll let you know if that changes.

Filed Under: Climate impacts, Climate Science, climate services, In the News Tagged With: National Climate Assessment, NCA, USGCRP

Ocean circulation going South?

13 Jul 2025 by Gavin

Some intriguing new measurements of salinity in the oceans around Antarctica have set off reams of sensationalist speculations. Maybe some context is helpful…

[Read more…] about Ocean circulation going South?

Filed Under: Arctic and Antarctic, Climate modelling, Climate Science, Featured Story, hydrological cycle, Instrumental Record, Oceans Tagged With: salinity, sea ice, Southern Ocean

Melange à Trois

8 Jul 2025 by Gavin

In honor of the revelation today, that Koonin, Christy and Spencer have been made Special Government Employees at the Dept. of Energy, we present a quick round up of our commentary on the caliber of their arguments we’ve posted here over the last decade or so.

TL;DR? The arguments are not very good.

[Read more…] about Melange à Trois

Filed Under: Climate Science, Featured Story, In the News, Instrumental Record, Model-Obs Comparisons, Scientific practice Tagged With: John Christy, MSU, Roy Spencer, Steve Koonin

Unforced variations: July 2025

1 Jul 2025 by group

This month’s open thread. Try to stick to climate topics.

Filed Under: Climate Science, Open thread, Solutions

Unforced variations: Jun 2025

1 Jun 2025 by group

This month’s open thread. Please stay on climate topics and try to be constructive.

Filed Under: Climate Science, Open thread, Solutions

  • « Go to Previous Page
  • Page 1
  • Page 2
  • Page 3
  • Page 4
  • Interim pages omitted …
  • Page 129
  • Go to Next Page »

Primary Sidebar

Search

Search for:

Email Notification

get new posts sent to you automatically (free)
Loading

Recent Posts

  • Raising Climate Literacy
  • Unforced variations: Nov 2025
  • High-resolution ‘fingerprint’ images reveal a weakening Atlantic Ocean circulation (AMOC)
  • Unforced variations: Oct 2025
  • “But you said the ice was going to disappear in 10 years!”
  • Time and Tide Gauges wait for no Voortman

Our Books

Book covers
This list of books since 2005 (in reverse chronological order) that we have been involved in, accompanied by the publisher’s official description, and some comments of independent reviewers of the work.
All Books >>

Recent Comments

  • Nigelj on “But you said the ice was going to disappear in 10 years!”
  • Geoff Miell on Unforced variations: Nov 2025
  • Uma Bhatt on Raising Climate Literacy
  • Paul Pukite (@whut) on Unforced variations: Nov 2025
  • Figen on Raising Climate Literacy
  • Figen on Raising Climate Literacy
  • Figen on Raising Climate Literacy
  • Figen on Raising Climate Literacy
  • Figen on Raising Climate Literacy
  • Nigelj on Unforced variations: Nov 2025
  • patrick o twentyseven on Unforced variations: Nov 2025
  • Ray Ladbury on “But you said the ice was going to disappear in 10 years!”
  • Nigelj on Unforced variations: Nov 2025
  • Paul Pukite (@whut) on Unforced variations: Nov 2025
  • Tomáš Kalisz on Unforced variations: Nov 2025
  • Keith Woollard on High-resolution ‘fingerprint’ images reveal a weakening Atlantic Ocean circulation (AMOC)
  • Susan Anderson on “But you said the ice was going to disappear in 10 years!”
  • Susan Anderson on “But you said the ice was going to disappear in 10 years!”
  • Mal Adapted on Raising Climate Literacy
  • Susan Anderson on Raising Climate Literacy
  • jgnfld on Unforced variations: Nov 2025
  • Mal Adapted on Raising Climate Literacy
  • Julian on Unforced variations: Nov 2025
  • Piotr on Unforced variations: Nov 2025
  • Ken Towe on Raising Climate Literacy
  • David on Unforced variations: Nov 2025
  • E. Schaffer on Raising Climate Literacy
  • David on “But you said the ice was going to disappear in 10 years!”
  • Steven Emmerson on “But you said the ice was going to disappear in 10 years!”
  • David on Raising Climate Literacy

Footer

ABOUT

  • About
  • Translations
  • Privacy Policy
  • Contact Page
  • Login

DATA AND GRAPHICS

  • Data Sources
  • Model-Observation Comparisons
  • Surface temperature graphics
  • Miscellaneous Climate Graphics

INDEX

  • Acronym index
  • Index
  • Archives
  • Contributors

Realclimate Stats

1,386 posts

11 pages

247,998 comments

Copyright © 2025 · RealClimate is a commentary site on climate science by working climate scientists for the interested public and journalists.